Pets

What Are Vitamins and Minerals in Pet Food?

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The human nutrition is important. So is the pet nutrition is the same. Pets need to have vitamins. They should have minerals also. They are important to keep them healthy and fully energetic. They perform at their peak. These minerals are prime in pet food. But they are very often overlooked. There are necessary vitamins and minerals for dogs. They include calcium. They also include phosphorus. Then there is vitamin E as well. We will also describe how these nutrients strengthen bones and cell of the dogs.

Know Key Nutrients

Organic and inorganic vitamins and minerals keep animals healthy. Relatively to proteins, lipids, and carbohydrates, which dogs consume highly, vitamins and minerals are needed in low proportions. However they are indispensable to a pet’s health. Choosing the nutritional pet food ingredients is essential here. Major minerals include calcium and phosphorus. Trace minerals include zinc. They also include selenium. It is essential to know these elements in a pet’s diet. They are important to keep them healthy and active.

Role of Calcium and Phosphorus

There is calcium. Then there is phosphorus. They are two of the most important nutrients in puppy and kitten diet. These elements fortify bones and teeth. Calcium is used for bone formation. They are equally important for muscle function. For neuron transmission also they are used. It can even help prevent osteoporosis in older dogs. Phosphorus and calcium make energy. They also make DNA. Finally they keep the body’s acid-base balance. A calcium-to-phosphorus ratio of 1:1 to 2:1 is favorable. It is important to the health of bones. In its absence, bone diseases could develop in dogs; therefore, these are essential for the young as well as the aged.

Why Vitamin E Matters

Vitamin E acts as an antioxidant. It prevents health damage. The same is true for the stress matters. Vitamin E helps to preserve the dog strength. Then there is support for dog’s immune system and skin. Healthy cell membranes and skin need ample amounts of vitamin E in pet food. Vitamin E is also crucial during pregnancy since it will promote the health of embryos. A dog with a deficiency in vitamin E will have poor coats, muscular weakness, and infections. A dog fed on a diet rich in vitamin E protects them against everyday environmental stresses over time.

B vitamins: effect on metabolism and energy

B vitamins convert carbohydrates. They convert fats, And then they convert proteins into energy. Active animals need them to convert into energy. B vitamins increase nerve activities. Healthy dogs therefore will be mentally fit full of energy. Pets, lacking B vitamins, easily lose their weight, gain a loss of energy, or even have nervous problems. Thus, your pet will need B vitamins for energy or for daily activities.

Right Diet for Pets

Dogs are healthy and active with diets containing vitamins and minerals. Good quality dog food is rich in nutritional contents and caters to all nutritional needs of an age group, size group, or activity level group. Pet food that can be able to meet all nutrition to the pet needs can only be guaranteed through such. Your pet can still have its vitamins even when having health-related specific needs. Do seek your vet before offering such since excess intake of specific vitamin and minerals might pose dangerous risks.

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